Panama — Trade & Value-Transfer Profile
| Continent | North America |
|---|---|
| Subcontinent | Central America & Caribbean |
| Income group | High |
| World-system class | Semi-Periphery |
| Political blocs | Other |
| Trade blocs | Other |
| GDP | $86.5B |
| Population | 4.5M |
- Exports of goods and services (USD): $38.38B
- Imports of goods and services (USD): $34.02B
- Trade balance (exports − imports, USD): $4.36B
- Trade (% GDP): 83.67%
- Current account balance (USD): $1.67B
- Current account (% GDP): 1.93%
- FDI, net: $-2.38B
- Primary income balance, net (USD): $-4.64B
- Secondary income balance, net (USD): $-0.18B
- Financial account, net (USD): $-2.96B
- Portfolio investment, net (USD): $0.70B
ITV Indicators
- Composite value transfer (% GDP): 18.15% GDP (mean)
- Unequal exchange, Köhler (% GDP): 42.65% GDP (mean)
- Income drain (% GDP): 4.86% GDP (mean)