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Heterodata An Arcanum Research project Lewis
Lewis

Netherlands — Trade & Value-Transfer Profile

ContinentEurope
SubcontinentWestern Europe
Income groupHigh
World-system classCore
Political blocsEU
Trade blocsEU_Trade
GDP$1214.9B
Population18.0M
  • Exports of goods and services (USD): $1001.47B
  • Imports of goods and services (USD): $867.46B
  • Trade balance (exports − imports, USD): $134.01B
  • Trade (% GDP): 153.83%
  • Current account balance (USD): $110.92B
  • Current account (% GDP): 9.13%
  • FDI, net: $11.13B
  • Primary income balance, net (USD): $-10.81B
  • Secondary income balance, net (USD): $-12.10B
  • Financial account, net (USD): $104.31B
  • Portfolio investment, net (USD): $63.74B

ITV Indicators

  • Composite value transfer (% GDP): -5.21% GDP (mean)
  • Unequal exchange, Köhler (% GDP): -12.99% GDP (mean)
  • Income drain (% GDP): -0.23% GDP (mean)

Value-transfer indicators over time