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Heterodata An Arcanum Research project Lewis
Lewis

Spain — Trade & Value-Transfer Profile

ContinentEurope
SubcontinentSouthern Europe
Income groupHigh
World-system classCore
Political blocsEU
Trade blocsEU_Trade
GDP$1725.7B
Population48.8M
  • Exports of goods and services (USD): $639.46B
  • Imports of goods and services (USD): $567.65B
  • Trade balance (exports − imports, USD): $71.81B
  • Trade (% GDP): 69.95%
  • Current account balance (USD): $54.93B
  • Current account (% GDP): 3.18%
  • FDI, net: $28.71B
  • Primary income balance, net (USD): $-4.38B
  • Secondary income balance, net (USD): $-12.89B
  • Financial account, net (USD): $77.98B
  • Portfolio investment, net (USD): $1.02B

ITV Indicators

  • Composite value transfer (% GDP): 0.04% GDP (mean)
  • Unequal exchange, Köhler (% GDP): -0.47% GDP (mean)
  • Income drain (% GDP): 0.83% GDP (mean)

Value-transfer indicators over time